A House bill proposes moving the date of city general elections from odd years to even years to coincide with state and federal general elections.
HB 1727, sponsored by Rep. Mia Gregerson (D–SeaTac), raises concerns for cities and elected
officials. In addition to eliminating general elections in odd-numbered years, the bill permits elections in odd-numbered years only for:
- County, city, town, and special district general elections before the year 2026, unless the entity chooses to switch to even-numbered years before then;
- Special elections called for any purpose authorized by law;
- Elections for recall of a public officer;
- Public utility districts, conservation districts, or district elections at which property ownership is a prerequisite to voting;
- Consolidation proposals and nonhigh capital fund aid proposals; and
- Special flood control districts consisting of three or more counties.
In the event that the term of office of an elected official is scheduled to expire before a general election for that office has been held, the elected official shall continue to serve until a successor is elected and qualified.
Other concerns regarding this legislation:
- Crowded ballots – including city elections on general election ballots will force city elected positions and city initiatives close to the bottom of ballots. This could have a negative impact on the number of people voting on
local issues due to “down ballot fatigue.”
- Inability for elected officials to run for other offices – Current laws prohibit a candidate from appearing twice
on the same ballot for elected offices. It is not uncommon to have city councilmembers run for county, state, or other elected positions in off years. This allows them to run for office without vacating their seat. As the bill is written, there
are no provisions for this issue.
There are, however, potential benefits to this bill. It could reduce election costs to cities as those costs would be spread across multiple entities. The other benefit could be an increase in voter participation. Since the year 2000, even-year general
elections have seen an average of 25% more voter participation than odd-year general elections.
We will continue to monitor this bill and provide updates as more information becomes available.
Date to remember
HB 1727 is scheduled for a public hearing in the House State Government & Tribal Relations Committee on January 19 at 8 am.