A busy but ultimately quiet year on land use and building code issues

by <a href="mailto:carls@awcnet.org">Carl Schroeder</a>, <a href="mailto:shannonm@awcnet.org">Shannon McClelland</a> | May 27, 2025
After several years of constant changes to city Growth Management Act (GMA) responsibilities, the Legislature mostly took a pause on changing the rules of the road regarding comprehensive plans in recognition that there is no longer time to incorporate those into the current planning round without significant disruptions.

After several years of constant changes to city Growth Management Act (GMA) responsibilities, the Legislature mostly took a pause on changing the rules of the road regarding comprehensive plans in recognition that there is no longer time to incorporate those into the current planning round without significant disruptions.

Instead, we saw a series of more modest bills, and those that did pass had effective dates that were sensitive to GMA timelines. The most prominent of which was the requirement to make childcare facilities an allowed use in most areas of cities, with implementation required for those who have already adopted their most recent comprehensive plan updates two years after the effective date of the bill.

Bill #

Description

Status

HB 1039

City & tribe contracting for urban services

Law; effective July 27, 2025.

HB 1061

Ingress/egress driveway parking

Law; effective July 27, 2025.

HB 1135

GMA compliance after ordinance repeal

Law; effective July 27, 2025.

HB 1562

Diaper changing stations

Law; effective July 27, 2025.

HB 1576

Historic landmarks

Law; effective July 27, 2025.

HB 1688

Electric security fences

Law; effective July 27, 2025.

HB 1935

Project permit definition

Law; effective July 27, 2025.

SB 5509

Childcare centers zoning mandate

Law; effective July 27, 2025.*

SB 5558

GMA comprehensive plan & implementation timelines

Law; effective July 27, 2025.*

SB 5611

Permit streamlining

Law; various effective dates.

SB 5655

Childcare occupancy in existing buildings

Law; effective July 27, 2025.

HB 1175

Neighborhood cafes

Did not pass.

HB 1254

Wildland Urban Interface Code reforms

Did not pass.

HB 1212

Siting childcare centers

Did not pass.

SB 5197

GMA compliance after ordinance repeal

Did not pass.

SB 5421

“Small” neighborhood businesses

Did not pass

SB 5429

Building Code Council membership

Did not pass.

SB 5719

Hearing examiner required

Did not pass.

*Implementation dates are based on Growth Management Act comprehensive planning timelines and vary between bills and planning jurisdictions.

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